Isi mmalite: Oriental Fortune
Enwere ike kewaa ngwaahịa ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ akụkọ China ka ọ bụrụ “ngwaahịa akwụkwọ” na “ngwaahịa kaadiboodu” dịka ojiji ha siri dị. Ngwa akwụkwọ gụnyere akwụkwọ akụkọ, akwụkwọ mkpuchi, akwụkwọ ezinaụlọ na ihe ndị ọzọ. Ngwaahịa kaadiboodu gụnyere igbe igbe corrugate nabọọdụ mpịachi FBB
Dị ka akụkụ dị mkpa nke ụlọ ọrụ nkwakọ ngwaahịa, ahịa igbe akwụkwọ corrugated na-ekere òkè dị mkpa na mmepe akụ na ụba China. Site na uto na-aga n'ihu nke ụlọ ọrụ nkwakọ ngwaahịa China yana ịrị elu nke nta nke nta maka ngwaahịa akwụkwọ site na 2023, ahịa igbe kaadiboodu na-egosi atụmanya uto na-ekwe nkwa.
E jiri ya tụnyere ndị ọzọ na-eduga egosi nke uto akụ na ụba US, dị ka Chamber of Commerce's Leading Economic Activity Indicators, PMI na-abụghị mmepụta, ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ, ntụgharị mkpụrụ mkpụrụ, ihe ngosi ọrụ nke igbe kaadiboodu na nkwụghachi ụgwọ ahụ yikarịrị ka a ga-eleghara anya. ma nke a anaghị emetụta uru ya na ndị ọkachamara na ndị ọkà mmụta iji chọpụta isi ihe gbasara akụ na ụba n'ime nkwụghachi ụgwọ maka ntụnye aka.
Nkwụghachi ụgwọ igbe kaadiboodu, nkọwa ya bụ ọchịchọ maka ngwaahịa kaadiboodu maka ọtụtụ nkeji n'usoro nke nkwekọrịta. N'ime US aku na uba na-adịbeghị anya recessions, "Cardboard Box nlaghachi azụ" onu fọrọ nke nta mgbe niile na aku na uba n'ime a nlaazu tupu mbụ "red ìhè".
Onye na-emepụta igbe igbe igbe US nke atọ Packaging Corp of America (Packaging Corp of America) kwupụtara n'izu a, na-eso mbelata 12.7% na nkeji mbụ, ọdịda kachasị ukwuu na ndekọ, mgbe nkeji nke abụọ gachara.kaadiboodu corrugatedahịa dara 9.8% kwa afọ. Dabere na data nke FreightWaves Research chịkọtara, ụlọ ọrụ ọgụgụ isi na-enye ihe, US Packaging Corp of America n'ime ụzọ abụọ ikpeazụ nke mbelata mbelata ahịa igbe kaadiboodu ruru ya kacha kemgbe mmalite 2009.
Mmụba ọmụrụ nwa ngwa ngwa nke Federal Reserve ebelatala ọchịchọ maka igbe kaadiboodu, na ọchịchọ nwere ike na-abanye na ndakpọ ogologo oge. Na oge mpaghara 26th, dị ka ahịa na-atụ anya ya, Fed welitere ebumnuche ọmụrụ nwa ya site na isi ihe ndabere 25 ruo afọ 22 dị elu nke 5.25%-5.5% na nzukọ ọnụego July ya. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, kemgbe Maachị 2022 iji mepe mgbanwe ọnụego ọmụrụ nwa ugbu a kemgbe usoro ahụ, Fed welitere ọnụego ọmụrụ nwa ngụkọta nke ugboro 11, ọsọ ọsọ nke ọnụego ọmụrụ nwa kemgbe 1980s.
Mbelata nambadamba akwụkwọmbupu bụ ihe ịrịba ama nke nnukwu nsogbu akụ na ụba." Ebee ka nlaazu ego dị?” Danielle DiMartino Booth, CEO nke QI Research, weere na mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi na-elekọta mmadụ iji njakịrị na-eleghara nsogbu ndị ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ nkwakọ ngwaahịa US kpughere.
US nọ n'etiti "mkpọghachi ego igbe kaadiboodu," nke nwere ike ibute ahịa ọrụ na-esighị ike yana nrụgide karịa ego ụlọ ọrụ, mana ọ nwekwara ike ibute mbelata nke ukwuu na onu oriri na njedebe nke afọ.
Klein Topper kwuru na mkpesa na Mọnde, ọ bụ ezie na nlaazu ego na-ebutekarị akụkụ niile nke akụ na ụba, mana ugbu a naanị ngalaba nrụpụta na azụmaahịa adalatala nke ukwuu. Dị ka US Fiber Box Association si kwuo, nke a ebutela mbelata nke ọchịchọ nke igbe kaadiboodu - ihe ngosi nke a na-eleghara anya nke nlaazu nke butere ọdịda akụ na ụba US gara aga.
Agbanyeghị na US ekwuputabeghị ọkwa na akụ na ụba na nlaazu, mana Knechteling Top kwuru na akụ na ụba US nọ ugbu a na “mkpọsa igbe kaadiboodu”, nke nwere ike ibute ahịa ọrụ na-esighi ike, azụmaahịa na-eche nrụgide uru ka ukwuu. Ndị na-achụ ego nwekwara ike ịhụ nlọghachi azụ ahịa dị ala, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na omume adịghị ike na-agbasa na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ dị ka ọrụ.
Mana ndakpọ ahụ nwekwara ike inye ntakịrị olileanya maka mbelata na onu oriri, dị ka ọnụ ahịa nrụpụta - gụnyere ọnụ ahịa igbe kaadiboodu - na data PMI US na-abụkarị ihe dị ka ọnwa isii n'ihu ọnụ ahịa.
Ihe omuma a gosiputara na ọnụ ahịa katọn corrugated (OCC) US bilitere maka ọnwa nke abụọ n'usoro n'ọtụtụ North America n'ime izu mbụ nke Mee, na-ebuli nkezi ọnụahịa OCC maka ọnwa. N'ozuzu, nkezi ọnụ ahịa US OCC ebilila $12 kemgbe Jenụwarị.
Asaa n'ime mpaghara itoolu nke RSI's P&PW na-enyocha kwuru ọnụ ahịa OCC dị elu na mbido Mee. Na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ, Northeast, Midwestern, Southwwest, na Pacific Northwestern US, ọnụ ahịa ụgbọ mmiri FOB na-ere ahịa ruru $5.
Maka ọrụ igwe mpempe akwụkwọ US, ọnụ ahịa OCC dara maka akara ule niile na mpaghara Los Angeles na San Francisco. Nke a bụ naanị mpaghara ekwuru na ọkọnọ karịrị ihe achọrọ. Maka OCC na DLK ọhụrụ, a na-ekwu na mmepụta ọkwa ọkwa ga-adịgide, ruo 25% na US.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ ahịa nke ụlọ ọrụ igbe kaadiboodu China ruru iri puku ijeri RMB na 2023, mmụba nke ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 10% site na afọ gara aga. Nke a bụ mgbasawanye nke oke ahịa bụ n'ihi uto akụ na ụba siri ike nke China, ụlọ ọrụ e-azụmahịa na-eto eto, na ụlọ ọrụ lọjistik.
Oge nzipu: Dec-02-2023